Canine Parvovirus

The below information is based on research

Canine Parvovirus, commonly referred to as "parvo," is a highly contagious and potentially deadly viral disease that primarily affects dogs. It was first identified in the late 1970s and has since been a significant concern for dog owners and veterinarians alike. Parvovirus is known for its resilience, as it can survive in the environment for extended periods, making it a persistent threat to unvaccinated or vulnerable dogs.

The Deadliness of Parvo:

Parvo is a serious and often life-threatening disease, especially for puppies and young dogs. Its severity stems from several factors:

  • Highly Contagious: Parvovirus is extremely contagious and can spread through direct contact with an infected dog, contaminated objects, or even the environment where an infected dog has been. This means that it can quickly spread within kennels, shelters, and communities with unvaccinated dogs.

  • Rapid Onset: The virus has a short incubation period, typically ranging from 3 to 10 days. Symptoms can appear suddenly, catching dog owners off guard.

  • Severe Symptoms: Parvo primarily attacks the gastrointestinal tract and immune system, leading to symptoms such as severe diarrhea, vomiting, lethargy, and loss of appetite. These symptoms can lead to rapid dehydration, weakness, and a weakened immune response.

  • Dehydration and Shock: The extensive fluid loss due to diarrhea and vomiting can quickly lead to severe dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and shock, which can be life-threatening if not addressed promptly.

  • High Mortality Rate: The mortality rate for untreated parvo cases is high, especially in puppies and dogs with weakened immune systems. Timely medical intervention is essential for the best chances of recovery.

  • Hygiene: Practicing good hygiene, including regular cleaning of dog living areas and hands, can help reduce the risk of virus transmission.

  • Isolation: If your dog is diagnosed with parvo, strict isolation is essential to prevent the spread of the virus to other dogs.

  • Quarantine and Testing: If you bring a new dog into your home or suspect exposure to parvo, consider quarantine and testing to ensure that the virus is not introduced to your environment.

Preventing Parvo:

Given the severity of parvo, prevention is paramount:

  • Vaccination: Regular vaccinations are the most effective means of preventing parvovirus. Puppies should receive a series of vaccinations, and adult dogs should receive boosters to maintain their immunity.

How to Register Your Litter with AKC (Online)

Step 1: Verify Eligibility

Ensure that both the sire (father) and dam (mother) of the litter are AKC registered. The AKC only accepts registrations from purebred dogs with registered parents. Be sure to follow the Rules, Regulations and Policies of the AKC.

Step 2: Prepare Information

Gather all the necessary information for the litter, including:

  • The AKC registration numbers of the sire and dam.

  • Details of the puppies, such as date of birth, sex, color, and markings.

  • Your breeder information, including name, address, and AKC breeder number.

Step 3: Create an AKC Account

If you don't already have an account on the AKC website, you'll need to create one. Visit the AKC website (www.akc.org) and follow the instructions for creating a new account.

Step 4: Log In

Log in to your AKC account using your username and password.

Step 5: Access Online Services

Navigate to the "Online Services" section on the AKC website. Look for the option related to litter registration.

Step 6: Complete the Online Application

Fill out the online litter registration application. Input all the required information accurately. The online form should guide you through the necessary fields. (You will need the Registration numbers for Dam & Sire and the owner's email. If you are the owner of both then just provide your email)

Step 7: Pay Online

Submit the required registration fee through the online payment system. The fees may vary, so check the AKC website for the most up-to-date information.

Step 8: Verify and Submit

Review all the information you entered to ensure accuracy. Once you're satisfied, submit the online application.

Step 9: Confirmation and Certificates

After processing your online registration, the AKC will send you a confirmation email. This email may contain digital certificates for the litter. Make sure to download and save these certificates.

Step 10: Distribute Individual Registration Applications

If applicable, distribute individual registration applications to the new owners of the puppies. They will need to create their own AKC accounts, fill out the applications, and submit them online with the appropriate fees.

Additional Tips:

  • Keep digital copies of all documents and correspondence related to the online registration process.

  • If you encounter any issues or have questions, utilize the AKC's online support resources or contact their customer service.

  • If you wish to fill out the application by hand, here is the PDF version of the application.